Yoga
for Men

Health Benefits of Yoga


Our country is currently facing yet another health care crisis. Despite the spread of managed care medical expenses continue to surge. This rise has forced many companies to reduce or eliminate health benefits, increasing the percentage of the population that is not covered by insurance. In addition, overall satisfaction with the heath care industry is declining, and a larger and larger percentage of the population is critical of managed care. The dissatisfaction has grown so great that is has ignited a movement on Capitol Hill for a “patient’s bill of rights”.

The Effect of Stress in the US

  • Stress is America’s number one health problem costing the U.S. economy $300 billion annually
  • 43 percent of all adults suffer health problems caused by stress
  • 75 to 90% of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress-related complaints or disorders.
  • Stress is responsible for more than half of the 550 million workdays lost to absenteeism annually.
  • A three-year study by a large corporation showed that more than 60 percent of employee absences were caused by psychological problems such as stress.
  • Worker’s compensation costs for stress have skyrocketed and threaten to bankrupt the system. In California alone the costs from such claims now exceed $1 billion annually. Nine out of ten job stress lawsuits are successful, with an average payout of more than four times that of regular injury claims.
  • 40 percent of all worker turnover is the result of job stress.
  • Workplace violence is rampant. Homicide is the second leading cause of fatal occupational injury and the leading cause of death for working women.
  • Immune disturbances from the common cold and herpes to arthritis and AIDS have been linked to stress. Recent research has confirmed the important role stress plays in causing cardiovascular disease, cancer, gastrointestinal disorders, skin conditions, neurological and emotional disorders
  • The market for stress management programs, products, and services amounted to over $10 billion in the year 2000.
  • The pace of the world pushes us at breakneck speeds. Those in fast-track careers in corporate America are often overcome by stress. Even for those not on a fast track, juggling the responsibilities of raising kids when both parents are working can be extremely difficult. As commuting time keeps increasing, we have less and less time for ourselves.
  • We are constantly being bombarded with all sorts of stimuli, which require our immediate attention. The fight or flight response is often triggered, and a chemical change ensues that affects every cell in our bodies. The continuous release of the hormone adrenaline can wreak havoc on a body.
  • Both in the workplace and at home, we are often overwhelmed, and their immune systems respond in ways that lead to a lack of energy, grumpiness, increased absenteeism, chronic illness, work-related injuries, and turnover. These effects not only harm the bottom line of the company but the well-being of the family and the quality of life.

Numerous studies have identified the following factors have the most effect on stress in men:

  • Death of a spouse or family member
  • Divorce/separation/marital Conflicts
  • Injury or health issue for individual or family member
  • Balancing work-family responsibilities
  • Workplace issues; i.e. termination, performance, etc
  • Retirement
  • Sexual Difficulties
  • Moving

A study conducted in Australia recently showed how well families function effects the quality of life and perception of illness for families with asthmatic children.

The Yoga for Healthy Living program provides you with tools you can use daily to better cope with stressful events so you can maintain your own health and the health of your family by:

Enhancing your own self understanding and thereby setting the tone for harmonious loving relationships within the family

Improving your ability to adapt to changes and cope with special needs or challenges.

Preventing family breakdowns by providing tools for you to use in coping with the changing roles and demands on your life, so that you can develop a loving attitude toward fulfilling your responsibilities to your family.

Yoga can help lower these statistics and begin decreasing levels of stress. By relearning that authority and power are equated with productivity, integrity, and creativity in the workplace, employees will feel empowered and willing to embrace the organization's goals. As a result, customer relationships will improve and the organization will prosper.

In many cases it’s not the individuals' lack of education or technical training that hinders the growth of a company but in their approach to dealing with customers and employees. Yoga and meditation can change the way we interact with others, not only at work but also at home. All will welcome the daily benefits from these improved relationships.

Industries may come and go, so may businesses, but if we stay flexible we can re-create ourselves daily and develop the goods and services demanded by the marketplace. We need to learn not to fear change but to embrace it. By letting go of the fear we can become more effective in addressing the needs of our clients and customers and in motivating our employees to share our vision of the future. When we focus on giving, our family relationships will improve and our sex lives will be enhanced.

Yoga can help transport you to a more calming and comforting reality. All you need is an open mind and the desire to make minor changes in your life. Your body is in a constant state of change. At the cellular level you are re-creating yourself every few months. Yoga can make you more flexible and adaptable to changes in your life and in the world around you.

Back in the eighties I was pursuing a fast-track career in corporate America; when I came down with an ulcer that almost put me in the hospital, I knew I had to start making some life changes. Perhaps like many of you I had always associated Yoga with left-wing refugees from the sixties. I believed it was an escape from reality. But I found that Yoga connects us to the present by quieting the mind's thoughts about the past and the future. I found it difficult at first to train my mind to stop thinking about the past and the future. In a world focused on the bottom line, we become biased toward observable, tangible action. Practicing Yoga can help you overcome the bias of your senses and social conditioning at work and at home. Both men and women can learn to practice Yoga and meditation to improve the quality of their lives.

The daily practice of Yoga can help you become more productive in your career and more peaceful in your personal life. Ultimately Yoga can help you enjoy your life more fully. What form of physical exercise does all this? What physical activity can you do anywhere, any time, without any investment in equipment? It’s like having your shrink, place of worship, and health club all rolled into one. The perfect combination for any man or woman.

The International Association of Yoga Therapists prepared Table 1.1. For each physiological change associated with Yoga it lists corresponding psychological and biochemical changes.

Table 1.1 Benefits Of Yoga

 
Physiological Benefits
Psychological Benefits
Biochemical Effects

Autonomic nervous system equilibrium stabilizes, with a tendency toward parasympathetic nervous system dominance rather than the usual stress-induced sympathetic nervous system dominance

Somatic and kinesthetic awareness increase

Glucose decreases

Pulse rate decreases

Mood improves and subjective well-being increases

Sodium decreases

Respiratory rate decreases

Self-acceptance and self-actualization increase

Total cholesterol decreases

Blood pressure decreases (of special significance for hyporeactors)

Social adjustment increases

Triglycerides decrease

Galvanic skin response (GSR) increases

Anxiety and depression decrease

HDL cholesterol increases

EEG - Alpha brain waves increase (theta, delta, and beta waves also increase during various stages of meditation)

Hostility decreases

LDL cholesterol decreases

EMG activity decreases

Psychomotor functions improve

VLDL cholesterol decreases

Cardiovascular efficiency increases

Grip strength increases

Cholinesterase increases

Respiratory efficiency increases (respiratory amplitude and smoothness increase, tidal volume increases, vital capacity increases, breath-holding time increases)

Dexterity and fine motor skills improve

Catecholamines decrease

Gastrointestinal function normalizes

Eye-hand coordination improves

ATPase increases

Endocrine function normalizes

Choice reaction time improves

Hematocrit increases

Excretory functions improve

Steadiness improves

Hemoglobin increases

Musculoskeletal flexibility and joint range of motion increase

Depth perception improves

Lymphocyte count increases

Posture improves

Balance improves

Total white blood cell count decreases

Strength and resiliency increase

Integrated functioning of body parts improves

Thyroxin increases

Endurance increases

Cognitive function improves

Vitamin C increases

Energy level increases

Attention improves

Total serum protein increases

Also, weight normalizes, Concentration improves, Sleep improves, Memory improves, Immunity increases, Learning efficiency improves, Pain decreases, Symbol coding improves, Depth perception improves, and Flicker fusion frequency improves

My first Yoga class was an accident. A friend invited me to her exercise class. When I arrived I realized it was Yoga, and I was the only male. It had already started when we got there so it was too late for me to leave. I figured I would just go along with it, and go to the gym for a real man’s workout later that afternoon. But in five minutes I was sweating and panting on the floor, while the other women in the class gracefully glided from one pose to another. How could this be? I realized that Yoga wasn’t for sissies.

I had tried many other forms of exercise, but I never achieved my fitness goals because I was not breathing correctly. Yoga taught me how to breathe, and then I was able to achieve my physical potential. I may not be Arnold Schwarzenegger, but I have a better body now than when I was sixteen.

Table 1.2 Advantages Of Yoga Compared To Traditional Exercise

Yoga
Exercise

Parasympathetic nervous system (relaxation response)

Sympathetic nervous system (fight or flight response)

Subcortical regions of the brain (associated with well-being) Yoga can help reversing or eliminating addictive behavior)

Cortical regions of the brain (associated with primary functions)

Slow, dynamic movements

Rapid, forceful movements

Normalization of muscle tone

Increased muscle tension

Low risk of injuring muscles and ligaments

Higher risk of injuring muscles and ligaments

Low caloric consumption

Moderate to high caloric consumption

Effort minimized, relaxed

Effort maximized

Energizing (breathing is kept natural or controlled)

Fatiguing (breathing is taxed)

Balanced activity of opposing muscle groups

Imbalanced activity of opposing muscle groups

Noncompetitive, process-oriented

Competitive, goal-oriented

Internal awareness

External awareness

Limitless possibilities for growth in self-awareness

Boredom factor

Prepared by the International Association of Yoga Therapists. Reprinted with Permission of IAYT. Copyright 1999 Trish Lamb Feurstein

Some people have the mistaken notions that Yoga is painful and that Yogis are just masochists in turbans. I too had these preconceptions but I soon realized that pain was a judgment I was placing on a feeling I was unaccustomed to. When I stopped judging that feeling as painful I began to excel. Now I think of it as surrender. When you reach advanced levels of Yoga you can stretch yourself into positions where you can finally surrender to something greater than yourself, and it feels great. In a way it's similar to orgasm. Do you consider the tension that precedes an orgasm painful? If you succumb to the feeling you judge as painful, you will never experience the bliss of inner peace that Yoga can provide.

This book offers an introduction to various Yogic exercises, which you can use as the basis for your daily Yoga practice. It will take you through each pose and give you specific instructions on positioning your body and the focusing your mind. This book should be enjoyable and humorous. Various positions have been renamed and customs modified so you can enjoy the learning process. Chapter 7 offers a meditation I developed to help you incorporate positive changes into your life.

The photographs show an advanced practitioner to give you an appreciation of your potential. In addition there are instructions for Yoga positions that can be performed in the workplace and modified positions for beginners and those with physical limitations. The Yoga practices in this book are somewhat eclectic and draw upon the ancient traditions of Hatha including: Ananda, Sivananda, and Tantra of which Kundalini is an integral part.

I invite you to join me on this journey of self-discovery and personal improvement. With persistence and hard work you can achieve your peak physical condition, improve your performance on the job, and possibly better understand the purpose of your life. Is our souls' journey merely to accumulate material possessions, or is there a deeper meaning? Ultimately the goal of Yoga is to integrate your practice into daily living so that each step you make, each breath you take is done with mindfulness. In this way your life becomes a meditation in action and fundamental enlightenment is possible.

I hope to inspire you with my words and encourage you to proceed.

As you begin this journey I offer you this Hebrew blessing: "May the spirit of the divine be with you all of the days of your life."

Love, Peace, Namaste

© 2008, Bruce Eric Van Horn

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If we could give every individual the right amount of nourishment and exercise, not too little and not too much, we would have found the safest way to health. - Hippocrates

Author, CPA, MBA and yoga instructor Bruce Van Horn founded Yoga for Business, Inc., a company devoted to organizational and individual wellness. He presents a daily Yoga Workout routine that provides a complete physical, mental and spiritual workout. He is the author of Yoga for Prostate Health and Yoga for Men, designed for all levels of experience with yoga.. He has renamed (Asanas) positions in Yoga using terms from business to help you identify with the movement and focus your attention. He is the Chair of the Advisory Board for the Center for Complimentary Medicine at the Cancer Institute of New Jersey. Bruce also leads a volunteer yoga program designed for cancer patients and healthcare workers at Beth Israel Medical Center. He lives outside New York with his wife Michelle who is a Reiki Master. Bruce has two daughters who have asked that he refrain from headstands at the town pool. His website is www.yogaforbusiness.com If you have any questions, feel free to write: E-Mail.



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